Start To Finish

I’m making new auto parts and thought I would share a small one from start to finish. I don’t normally share what I do because I’m contracted to do much of the work I do and can’t break confidentiality.

This is a solid metal part. I had a mold but it got abused and is no longer serviceable.

Below are pictures…I’ll add more as I go. Questions are welcome but I can’t say what part it is or what it goes to, sorry for that.

The one carbon fiber part was a reject, it is just here to show what Is being made.

The glass is just a smooth flat surface to lay the plug part onto, in order to build a mold. I am waxing both part and glass 10 to 12 times waiting half an hour in between coats. The part and mold will be made of polyester gp resin. I usually opt for clear polyester resin when making this particular part. I don’t use ISO or Vinylester to make molds most times because frankly it cost more and most molds I build only need to pull a maximum of ten to twenty parts. The gel coat I use is vinylester modified that is catylized with mekp 9.

I laid up the mold and forgot to take photos during, but here is the mold and a description…

I used black tooling gel coat, about 40 mils thickness, applied by brush. I let that set for 18 hours, but it’s not necessary to wait that long. I just had other projects going at the time. Also 40 mils is a bit thick, but I have seen boat hulls where the gel coat is 40 mils. I then used general purpose polyester resin and 12 layers of 2oz fiberglass mat to build up the mold thickness. I laid all 12 layers one after the other working the bubbles out of each layer before the next is applied. A fiberglass roller works well for this purpose. You can buy these rollers in many sizes and shapes to suit your project. Once the mold was pulled off the glass panel I trimmed off the excess edges and sanded it round. It’s not perfectly round border but it doesn’t matter. I noticed some air bubbles in my gel coat on the surface of the tool so I will need to grind those out with a dremel and fill them with fresh gel coat… I use a toothpick to apply the gel, then sand it flush and buff the mold. Even a small mold can take hours to build. I will have about 6 hours into this one small mold. If you are wondering how to price your molds or the value of your molds … materials, labor rate, overhead + profit margin. This mold is being done at no charge because i broke the customers mold through use.

NOTE: the longer you can let the mold cure on the plug… the better. If you can leave it set for 7 days… do that. It will help eliminate shrinkage/warpage of the mold.

Thanks for sharing this. I’m pretty new to making moulds and it is good to see how the pro’s do it.

I’ve built about 35 molds or so since I’ve started this as a business back in 2007. If I can help others I’m willing.