It is an overlay.
The carbon is a prepreg. the guy is pulling hard on the twill carbon, and it does not give at all. Something you do not achieve even when spraying resin or glue on the backside.
I also think the sprayable material is glue, and the prepreg has hardly any tack.
The guy is rubbing a valley in the part several times. If it was dry fiber, guess how it would look… Also, there is a box of prepreg sitting somewhere in the first part of the movie (at 1:"00 or so)
I do not really get the oven part. Do they use vacuum at all? Do not really think so. I like the plastic wrap. Protects the silicone former from contamination, but the part must look like **** when it comes out. Afterwards they must be spray painting it several times before it is presentable.